Nyengo yamvula ikafika, kuwala kwa dzuwa kunayamba kuchepa.
Kwa okonda kukula kwa succulents kapena kubzala modekha, titha kunenedwa kuti ndi nkhawa.
Succulents chikondi cha dzuwa komanso ngati malo opumira. Kupanda kuwala kudzawapangitsa kukhala owonda komanso amtali, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyipa. Mpweya woyenga wokwanira umatha kupangitsanso mizu yawo kuti iwotche, ndipo minofu imatha kapena kufa.
Anzathu ambiri omwe amalima a Succullents amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi azomera kuti adzaze ma sacculents.
Ndiye, momwe mungasankhire kuwunika?
Tiyeni timvetsetse zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwala kosiyanasiyana pazomera:
280 ~ 315nm: Zovuta zochepa pa morphology ndi mawonekedwe a thupi;
315 ~ 400nm: Mayamwidwe ochepa a chlorophyll, omwe amakhudza chithunzicho ndipo chimalepheretsa tsinde;
400 ~ 520nm (buluu): mayamwidwe a chlorophyll ndi carotenoids ndiye wamkulu kwambiri, ndipo ali ndi chofunikira kwambiri pa photosynthesis;
520 ~ 610nm (wobiriwira): Kuyamwa kwa utoto sikukwera;
610 ~ 720nm (Red): zomwe zimatsika kwambiri pa photosynthesis zotsatira;
720 ~ 1000nm: Mayamwidwe otsika, amalimbikitsa mlengalenga, umakhudza maluwa ndi kumera kwa mbeu;
>1000nm: adatembenuza kutentha.
Anzathu ambiri agula mizere yonse yolerera pa intaneti, ndipo ena amati ali ndi mwayi atawagwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ena akuti sizothandiza konse. Kodi zinthu zenizeni ndi ziti? Kuwala kwanu sikugwira ntchito, mwina ndi chifukwa mudagula Kuwala kolakwika.
Kusiyana pakati pa Kukula kwa Kukula kwa Chomera ndi magetsi wamba:
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kuwala konseku kowoneka bwino (kuwala kwa dzuwa). Itha kuwoneka kuti gulu la mapuwa lomwe limatha kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu imasokonekera kwa ofiira ndi amtambo, omwe ndi malo okutidwa ndi mzere wobiriwira pachithunzichi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ichi chomwe chimatchedwa nyale za LED BRORT Burt Bulct Buldle kugwiritsa ntchito mikanda yofiyira komanso yamtambo.
Dziwani zambiri za machitidwe ndi ntchito zamagetsi a LED:
1. Mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a kuwala ali ndi zotsatira zosiyana ndi zobzala photosynthesis. Kuwala kofunikira kubzala photosynthesis ali ndi gawo la pafupifupi 400-700nm. 400-500nm (buluu) kuwala ndi 610-720nm (Red) amathandizira kwambiri photosynthesis.
2. Blue (470nm) ndi Red (630nm) imangopereka kuwala komwe kumafunikira pogwiritsa ntchito mbewu, kotero chisankho chabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza mitundu iwiriyi. Pankhani yowoneka, magetsi ofiira ndi abuluu ndi pinki.
3. Kuwala kwamtambo kumathandizira kubzala photosynthesis, zomwe zingalimbikitse kukula kwa masamba obiriwira, kapangidwe ka mapu protein, ndi mapangidwe a zipatso; Kuwala kofiyira kumatha kulimbikitsa kubzala momera, kumathandizira maluwa ndi zipatso ndikukula maluwa, ndikuwonjezera zipatso!
4. Chiwerengero cha madandaulo ofiira ndi abuluu a magetsi a LED nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa 4: 1-9: 1, nthawi zambiri 6-9: 1.
5. Magetsi azomera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera kuwunika kwa mbewu, kutalika kuchokera pamasamba nthawi zambiri kumakhala pafupifupi 0,5 metres, ndikuwonekera kwa maola 12-16 patsiku kumasinthira dzuwa.
6. Zotsatira zake ndizofunikira kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa kukula kuli pafupifupi nthawi katatu kuposa mbewu wamba zomwe zimamera mwachilengedwe.
7.. 50%, komanso zochulukirapo. Kutsekemera kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba kumachepetsa tizirombo ndi matenda.
8. Dokotala Wotsogozedwa amatchedwanso Standuonductor Conferger. Kupepuka kwamtunduwu kuli ndi chipadera chopapatiza ndipo chitha kutulutsa kuwala kwa mafunde ena, motero mtundu wa kuwalako kumatha kuwongoleredwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu zopanda pake kumatha kusintha mitundu yamitundu.
9. Magetsi okwera kumera ali ndi mphamvu zochepa koma okwera kwambiri, chifukwa magetsi ena amatulutsa mawonekedwe athunthu, koma pali mitundu 7, koma owala kwambiri amphamvu a Magetsi achikhalidwe amawonongeka, motero mphamvu ili yotsika kwambiri. Kukula kwa LED Ichi ndichifukwa chake mphamvu ya nkhambakaza ma atts ochepa a kukula kwa mbewu ya LED ndiyabwino kuposa nyali ndi mphamvu ya makumi asanu ndi atts.
Chifukwa china ndikusowa kwa buluu mu mawonekedwe a zikhalidwe cha sodium, ndipo kusowa kwa nyali zowoneka bwino ndi nyali zonyamula mphamvu ndi nyali zopulumutsa mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, kuwala kowonjezereka kwa nyali zachikhalidwe kumayipitsitsa kuposa nyali zankhondo, ndipo zimapulumutsa mphamvu zoposa 90% poyerekeza ndi nyali zachikhalidwe. Mtengo wake umachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Post Nthawi: Apr-06-2021